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What Does Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC) Mean? The Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC) book is a standard from the United States Department of Defense that discusses rating security controls for a computer system. It is also often referred to as the “orange book.” This standard was originally released in 1983, and updated in 1985, before being replaced by a “Common Criteria” standard in 2005. Techopedia Explains Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC) The orange book standard includes four top-level categories of security – minimal security, discretionary protection, mandatory protection and verified protection....

What Does U.S. Computer Emergency Readiness Team (US-CERT) Mean? The U.S. Computer Emergency Readiness Team (U.S. CERT) was developed in 2003 to protect the country’s internet infrastructure and continues to play a vital role in keeping the public sector’s data secured 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Working in collaboration with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and other private and public sectors, they strive to make the Internet safe for the entire nation....

What Does Tight Coupling Mean? Tight coupling is a coupling technique in which hardware and software components are highly dependent on each other. It is used to refer to the state/intent of interconnectivity between two or more computing instances in an integrated system. Tight coupling is also known as high coupling and strong coupling. Techopedia Explains Tight Coupling Tight coupling is primarily used in enterprise systems and applications that work on the interconnectivity and inter-processing of two or more systems simultaneously to deliver a cohesive/integrated solution....

6th January 2023 Hello! Welcome back to our regular feature where we write a little bit about some of the games we’ve found ourselves playing over the last few days. This time: spooky Sardinia, worrying plants, and Claudia W. If you fancy catching up on some of the older editions of What We’ve Been Playing, here’s our archive. Saturnalia, PC Saturnalia, with its ghoulish pursuers, ancient rites and shifting midnight streets, may seem like an odd choice for a game to play over Christmas, but actually it fits perfectly....

This article contains Jessica Jones Season 3 spoilers. We have a spoiler free review here if you prefer. For many, this past weekend marked the final binge of Jessica Jones and the Marvel/Netflix shows. The third season was a marked improvement over the second, picking up speed as it went along and building on Jessica’s growth as a person. All of these morally-murky characters that we’ve come to know and love (or even hate) spent much of their final thirteen episodes meditating on what it means to be a hero, even as they were punching, kicking, clawing, and killing their way through Hell’s Kitchen....

After a long-haul, Fortnite’s Season 1 is finally over, and it’s time for Season 2 to shine. Season 1 has been one of the longest seasons in the game, but now that it’s finally over, Fortnite is seeing some changes with the beginning of Season 2. There are map changes, new features, and a lot of new content added to the game with the new season, and players are already running into a bit of trouble trying to complete new challenges in the game....

The countdown until the end of Fortnite Season 6 is on. Thanks to Epic Games, there are some final few chances to quickly complete the battle pass through Foreshadowing Quests and the usual weekly challenges. Week 11 has introduced some brand new challenges, with some more complex to take on than others. One of the weekly challenges asks you to place a Spirit Crystal at the tallest mountain in Fortnite. However, once you know where the tallest mountain is located, you’ll have the challenge completed in little time....

Fortnite Chapter 3 Season 2 Week 8 is here, and it trickled in a brand new batch of challenges. This week, players are tasked to plant saplings at Bomb Crater Clusters. Although the quest is self-explanatory, finding this no-named location across the Fortnite Chapter 3 island may prove difficult for. Taking this into account, here’s a comprehensive guide to plant saplings at Bomb Crater Clusters to complete this tricky Fortnite quest....

Cyberpunk: Edgerunners is finally here and has positive reception from fans and critics alike. For the unaware, the show is a Netflix adaptation of the series, set during the event of Cyberpunk 2077. As such many are wondering if Cyberpunk 2077 characters are in Cyberpunk: Edgerunners. Here is everything you need to know. The series followers a misguided teenager named David who, through a series of misfortunate events, immerses himself in the underworld of Night City....

What Does Multipartite Virus Mean? A multipartite virus is a fast-moving virus that uses file infectors or boot infectors to attack the boot sector and executable files simultaneously. Most viruses either affect the boot sector, the system or the program files. The multipartite virus can affect both the boot sector and the program files at the same time, thus causing more damage than any other kind of virus. When the boot sector is infected, simply turning on the computer will trigger a boot sector virus because it latches on to the hard drive that contains the data that is needed to start the computer....

What Does Network Service Provider (NSP) Mean? A network service provider (NSP) is a business entity that provides or sells services such as network access and bandwidth by allowing access into its backbone infrastructure or access to its network access points (NAP), which consequently also means access to the Internet. Network service providers are very similar to or can even be considered the same as Internet service providers (ISPs), but in most cases they are the ones providing backbone services to the ISPs....

What Does Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) Mean? A phase-locked loop (PLL) is a type of electronic circuitry that consists of a voltage/current driven oscillator paired with a phase detector that constantly keeps its input and output in phase with each other. The function of a phase detector is to match the phase of the oscillator’s periodic signal with that of the input signal and correct the oscillator if it goes slightly out of phase....

What Does Remote Attack Mean? A remote attack is a malicious action that targets one or a network of computers. The remote attack does not affect the computer the attacker is using. Instead, the attacker will find vulnerable points in a computer or network’s security software to access the machine or system. The main reasons for remote attacks are to view or steal data illegally, introduce viruses or other malicious software to another computer or network or system, and cause damage to the targeted computer or network....

What Does Switched-Mode Power Supply (SMPS) Mean? A switched-mode power supply (SMPS) is an electronic circuit that converts power using switching devices that are turned on and off at high frequencies, and storage components such as inductors or capacitors to supply power when the switching device is in its non-conduction state. Techopedia Explains Switched-Mode Power Supply (SMPS) Switched-mode power supplies are classified according to the type of input and output voltages....

What Does Bluetooth 4.0 Mean? Bluetooth 4.0 is an optimized version of the proprietary wireless Bluetooth technology standard for data exchange over short distances. Bluetooth 4.0 enhances Bluetooth technology while maintaining compatibility with classic Bluetooth-capable devices. Bluetooth 4.0 uses low energy technology, allowing manufacturers to include Bluetooth in small battery operated devices. This new energy specification is a key benefit for developers and consumers of handheld and compatible devices. Bluetooth 4....

What Does Child Process Mean? A child process is the creation of a parent process, which can be defined as the main process that creates child or subprocesses to perform certain operations. Each process can have many child processes but only one parent. A child process inherits most of its parent’s attributes. Techopedia Explains Child Process A parent process can create multiple child processes. If a process does not have a parent, it is assumed to be created directly by the kernel....

What Does DB-15 Mean? The DB-15 is part of the D-sub miniature (D-sub) connector plug and socket family for computer and communication devices. DB-15 pins are arranged in rows of two, as one eight-pin row above a seven-pin row. This term is also known as attachment unit interface (AUI) or Digital-Intel-Xerox (DIX) connectors. Techopedia Explains DB-15 Two frequently used DB-15 connectors are:

What Does Emotion Recognition Mean? Emotion recognition is a technique used in software that allows a program to “read” the emotions on a human face using advanced image processing. Companies have been experimenting with combining sophisticated algorithms with image processing techniques that have emerged in the past ten years to understand more about what an image or a video of a person’s face tells us about how he/she is feeling....

What Does Facebook Connect Mean? Facebook Connect is a set of application programming interfaces (APIs) launched by Facebook in 2008 that enabled users to log on to third-party websites, applications or devices using their Facebook identity. Facebook Connect is a way for Web or application developers to help their users to connect and share content with their friends, both on and off Facebook. This can increase a site or application’s interaction with its users....

What Does Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) Mean? Developed by Cisco Systems, Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) is a tunneling protocol that makes it possible to encapsulate, over an Internet Protocol network, a large variety of network layer protocols inside virtual point-to-point links. GRE is defined by RFC 2784 and as a tunneling protocol, carries OSI layer 3 protocols in the network. GRE creates a private point-to-point connection, just like that of a virtual private network....