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What Does Jini Mean? Jini is a service-oriented architecture that defines a programming model that both exploits and extends Java technology. This programming model enables the construction of secure, distributed systems consisting of federations of well-behaved network services. Jini helps to build networks that are scalable and flexible, which are required attributes in distributed computing scenarios.Jini’s main objective is to shift the focus of distributed computing from a disk-drive-oriented approach to a network-adaptive approach by developing scalable, evolvable and flexible dynamic computing environments....

What Does Licensing Collective Mean? A licensing collective is an organization that represents a group of copyright owners, defined as publishers and creators of copyrighted materials, by negotiating licensing terms and securing licensing fees, or royalties, for payment to copyright owners. Techopedia Explains Licensing Collective Licensing collectives are advantageous for the following reasons:

What Does Parity Mean? Parity refers to the redundant check bit that represents the even/odd condition of a certain unit (usually one byte) of computer data stored in the RAM of a device. This is used to check and double check for errors by comparing the stored and the computed parity. Parity bits are stored in additional individual memory chips, with 9 bits for every 8 bits of actual data....

What Does Pentium Mean? Pentium is the brand name of a series of microprocessors produced by Intel Corporation. It was released in 1993 as the successor to the Intel 80486. Techopedia Explains Pentium The first microprocessor in the Pentium series was the Pentium 1. This chip’s features included:

What Does Player Versus Environment (PvE) Mean? Player versus environment (PvE) refers to a video game in which gamers compete against the game’s artificial intelligence (AI), rather than other gamers. The term PvE is usually used in the context of online gaming to separate PvE multiplayer role-playing games (RPGs) from player-versus-player (PvP) real-time strategy games. Player versus environment generally involves the gamer fighting AI-controlled opponents of varying difficulties while progressing through the game’s storyline....

What Does SEO Platform Mean? An SEO Platform refers to the practice of implementing “search engine optimization” techniques for a website from within a single software package. There are many facets to a comprehensive SEO strategy, including: Techopedia Explains SEO Platform SEO optimization is not accomplished in one sitting. It is a constant cycle of setting targets, implementing tactics, viewing results and tweaking the process over and over again. The analysis of the results very often points to different strategies to consider....

What Does SMS Phishing Mean? Techopedia Explains SMS Phishing SMS phishing attempts occur when cell phone user is the recipient of a message acknowledging receipt of an unknown purchase. To terminate bogus purchases and avoid monthly or daily charges, consumers are directed to phishing websites. Unknowingly, customers go directly to the website, allowing hackers to access personal cell phone information. SMS phishing has become increasingly prevalent on social website networks, such as Facebook....

What Does Structured English Mean? Techopedia Explains Structured English Sequence Structure: This is the single step or action included in the sequence process; it does not depend on the existence of other conditions. If the sequence structure does encounter a condition, it is taken into consideration. Decision Structure: This occurs when two or more actions rely on the value of a specific condition. The condition is expanded and the necessary decisions are made....

What Does Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Mean? The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) is an open standards organization that deals with Internet standards and cooperates with International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standards. IETF deals particularly with TCP/IP standards and the IP suite. Techopedia Explains Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) The IETF is one of the main Internet standards organizations in the world. It is composed of network engineers, designers, developers and researchers....

What Does VMware Thinapp Mean? VMware ThinApp is a VMware product used to create portable applications for virtualization. VMware ThinApp is a virtualization application that is used to accelerate the deployment of applications on virtual machines. Apart from that it also simplifies the migration of different kinds of applications between multiple virtual machines without any third-party agent applications being involved. Techopedia Explains VMware Thinapp Jitil Inc. originally developed the ThinApp under the name Thinstall, but sold it to VMware in 2008....

What Does VP9 Mean? VP9 is a video codec technology developed by Google. VP9 is an open-source technology and is free from royalty fees. The VP9 codec is mostly used for streaming videos over the Internet and claims to reduce the bit rate of video transmissions by 50% while maintaining a high quality. The VP9 codec, which is an improvement over the VP8 codec and was previously named “NGOV” (Next Generation Open Video), is supported by both the Chrome browser and YouTube....

Mo’ megapixels, mo’ problems A5 power An eye for optical theory Software rethink In-camera editing Proof is in the pudding (or picture)

Chainsaw Man premiered earlier this week and fans have been going crazy for it. We’ve only seen the first episodes and we are hooked. Though, there will certainly be a dub release that viewers can look forward to watching. This is everything we know about when the Chainsaw Man dub will be coming out. Chainsaw Man English Dub Release Date In a new announcement from Crunchyroll, the Chainsaw Man English dub will premiere on October 25 at 3:30 PM ET....

The Sandman has continued to dominate Netflix since its debut and has cemented its place in the top 10 shows of the streaming service over the last week. Critics and fans have praised the series for its faithful adaption of Neil Gaiman’s acclaimed comic series and its commitment to adapting a storyline that saw a C-list Justice League villain become one of the most deranged rogues in the DC Universe. Here’s everything we know about who John Dee/Doctor Destiny is in The Sandman....

What Does Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Mean? A remote procedure call (RPC) is a network programming model or interprocess communication technique that is used for point-to-point communications between software applications. Client and server applications communicate during this process. Techopedia Explains Remote Procedure Call (RPC) The way RPC works is that a sender or client creates a request in the form of a procedure, function or method call to a remote server, which RPC translates and sends....

What Does Sandbox Mean? A sandbox, in computer security, is a security mechanism in which a separate, restricted environment is created and in which certain functions are prohibited. A sandbox is often used when untested code or untrusted programs from third-party sources are being used. Techopedia Explains Sandbox A sandbox is most frequently used for testing. In this sense, a sandbox is really nothing more than a test or staging server....

What Does Adobe AIR Mean? Adobe AIR is a runtime environment developed by Adobe that can be used on different operating systems. This allows Web developers to use their existing Web development skills, code and tools to build and deploy rich Web applications and a content desktop. Adobe AIR has a set of features that support building applications using HTML, JavaScript and Adobe Flash. “AIR” stands for Adobe integrated runtime....

What Does Integrated Receiver/Decoder (IRD) Mean? An integrated receiver/decoder (IRD) is an electronic device that has the ability to capture as well as convert digital data transmitted from a radio-frequency signal. An IRD is nothing more than a radio receiver system that is responsible for not only receiving but also converting the received data into a usable, presentable format to the end user. Techopedia Explains Integrated Receiver/Decoder (IRD) An integrated receiver/decoder, as the name suggests, not only consists of an RF receiver but also a decoder to convert the information back into its original format where the end system can present it in a form intelligible to humans....

What Does Application-Aware Storage Mean? Application-aware storage is a type of storage architecture that monitors and optimizes storage resources in line with how different applications use it. Application-aware storage enables the optimal management of storage operations, particularly for applications that often use the underlying storage media for storing and extracting data. Techopedia Explains Application-Aware Storage Application-aware storage primarily uses machine learning capabilities to understand how a specific application uses the base storage....

What Does As Operator Mean? As operator, in C#, is an operator that is used to convert a reference type expression from one type to another compatible type. The as operator attempts to perform a silent cast of an object to a given type without raising any exception upon failure. It can be used to compare two types. Because it is not used for user-defined conversion, it is more consistent than a normal cast....