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What Does Virtual Internet Service Provider (VISP) Mean? A virtual internet service provider (VISP) is an internet service provider company that offers internet services under another brand name, allowing customers to access the internet through multiple points of presence (POPs). Techopedia Explains Virtual Internet Service Provider (VISP) Virtual ISP was first introduced by the U.K. arm of a Canadian corporation called Intasys. VISP was introduced in London in 1996 and was used as a demonstration ISP for other virtual ISPs....

What Does Account Hijacking Mean? Account hijacking is a process through which an individual’s email account, computer account or any other account associated with a computing device or service is stolen or hijacked by a hacker. It is a type of identity theft in which the hacker uses the stolen account information to carry out malicious or unauthorized activity. Techopedia Explains Account Hijacking In account hijacking, a hacker uses a compromised email account to impersonate the account owner....

What Does Application Client Module Mean? In Java Platform 2, Enterprise Edition (J2EE), an application client module contains a Java application that connects to a J2EE server and uses its resources. An application client module contains the application client deployment descriptor and one or more classes. In J2EE, a module contains one or more J2EE components, as well as a component deployment descriptor of the corresponding container type. Techopedia Explains Application Client Module There are four types of J2EE modules:...

What Does External Cloud Mean? An external cloud is a cloud solution that exists outside of an organization’s physical boundaries. It can be private, public or community-based, as long as it is not located on an organization’s property. An external cloud is similar to a public cloud, but they differ in implementation. Techopedia Explains External Cloud An external cloud involves sourcing any available cloud solution to be used in connection with internal cloud or IT infrastructure resources for virtually any business need....

What Does BiCapitalization Mean? BiCapitalization is the practice of capitalizing every other letter in a text message, or capitalizing certain letters for emphasis. This technique can make text look strange and less readable, but has been popular in certain kinds of digital venues for various purposes. Techopedia Explains BiCapitalization One of the prevailing reasons for bicapitalization is related to marketing, but another reason to use bicapitalization is to try to make text look interesting – examples of this pop up everywhere from Facebook-posted blog entries to instant text messages sent between individual users....

What Does Business Process as a Service (BPaaS) Mean? Business process as a service (BPaaS) is a term for a specific kind of web-delivered or cloud hosting service that benefits an enterprise by assisting with business objectives. In the general sense, a business process is simply a task that must be completed to benefit business operations. Using the term BPaaS implies that the business process is being automated through a remote delivery model....

What Does Database Authentication Mean? Database authentication is the process or act of confirming that a user who is attempting to log in to a database is authorized to do so, and is only accorded the rights to perform activities that he or she has been authorized to do. Techopedia Explains Database Authentication

What Does Digital Fingerprinting Mean? Digital fingerprinting is the identification of large data files or structures using truncated information. A fingerprinting algorithm is one that reduces a larger data set to a very small data set, sometimes called a bit string, to promote efficient identification and search protocols. Techopedia Explains Digital Fingerprinting One type of common fingerprint algorithm is called a hash function. These functions change a larger data set, sometimes known as a key, into a shorter data set, which may be called a hash....

What Does Electronic Discovery (E-Discovery) Mean? Electronic discovery (e-discovery) describes any process where electronic data is sought, secured, located, explored and retrieved with intented use as evidence in a civil or criminal case. Electronic discovery may be performed offline on an individual computer or in a computer network. A court may use actual hacking for specific criminal data retrieval orders, which is considered legal. Total destruction of digital data is extremely difficult, especially if the data is distributed on a network....

What Does G.722 Mean? G.722 is an ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) standard approved in 1988. It operates at 48, 56 and 64 Kbps using a codec technology based on a sub-band of adaptive differential pulse code modulation (ADPCM). The G.722 samples audio data at a rate of 16 KHz, twice the speed of traditional telephony interfaces. This results in superior clarity and audio quality.Other ITU-T wideband codec include G.722.1 and G....

What Does LocalTalk Mean? LocalTalk was Apple’s early 1980s implementation of a physical networking interface for Apple II and Macintosh computers. LocalTalk used a system of shielded twisted-pair cables plugged into self-terminating transceivers. The maximum data rate was 230 Kbps. The system uses either an older 3-pin mini-DIN or later 8-pin connectors. Techopedia Explains LocalTalk The LocalTalk system consisted of a built-in controller, with cables and expansion cards sometimes required. It enabled daisy-chaining, which is connecting a sequence of devices to each other using the LocalTalk cables....

What Does Microsoft Azure Mean? Microsoft Azure is a platform as a service (PaaS) solution for building and hosting solutions using Microsoft’s products and in their data centers. It is a comprehensive suite of cloud products that allow users to create enterprise-class applications without having to build out their own infrastructure. Techopedia Explains Microsoft Azure The Azure Service Platform is a big part of Microsoft’s cloud computing initiatives. It is designed specifically for the cloud....

What Does Multitasking Mean? Multitasking refers to the simultaneously performance of multiple tasks and processes by hardware, software or any computing appliance. It enables the performance of more than one computer process at the same time with minimal lag in overall performance and without affecting the operations of each task. Multitasking is also known as multiprocessing. Techopedia Explains Multitasking Multitasking is implemented in coordination with the base/host operating system (OS) that allocates, sends and manages overall tasks and processes to the central processing unit (CPU)....

What Does Prolog Mean? Programmation en Logique (Programming in Logic) or Prolog is a high-level programming language that has its roots in first-order logic or first-order predicate calculus. The language was conceived in Marseilles, France in the early 1970s by a group led by Alain Colmerauer. It is one of the first logic programming languages and it remains popular today. It is a programming language commonly associated with computational linguistics and artificial intelligence and is used in expert systems, theorem proving and pattern matching over natural language parse trees and natural language processing....

What Does S-band Multiple Access (SMA) Mean? Techopedia Explains S-band Multiple Access (SMA) In the SMA array, every element employed to support spread-spectrum Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) returns link transmissions from users. A multitude of self-sufficient, high-gain antenna beams can be formed at the TDRS Ground Terminal. The subset of elements is used in TDRS forward link transmission to the users. The SMA array is remarkably effective, with hardly any element failures....

What Does Soft Reboot Mean? A soft reboot is an action that uses a software to restart a computer without removing the computer’s power. Techopedia Explains Soft Reboot Ctrl + Alt + Delete key combination andSelecting “Shut Down” or “Restart” from the start menu.

What Does Source Code Mean? Source code is the set of instructions and statements written by a programmer using a computer programming language. This code is later translated into machine language by a compiler. The translated code is referred to as object code. Techopedia Explains Source Code Source code is the source of a computer program. It contains declarations, instructions, functions, loops and other statements, which act as instructions for the program on how to function....

What Does Structured System Analysis and Design Method (SSADM) Mean? Structured System Analysis and Design Method (SSADM) is a standard for system analysis and application design. It was developed in early 1980s in the U.K. by Learmonth Burchett Management Systems and the Central Computer Telecommunications Agency as a standard for British database projects. It deals with information system design. SSADM is an implementation that builds on the work of different schools of structured analysis and development methods,...

Persona 5 Strikers brought back the franchise with a blend of new graphics and different gameplay. The in-game mechanics now are reminiscent of the Musou title. However, it still retains some of its earlier RPG elements. This keeps the Persona switching system intact with a few Enhancements. The game allows players to switch between different personas and even remove certain Personas. The Personas are handy in battles against the Shadows and it makes sense to upgrade them....

What Does Intel 8088 Mean? The Intel 8088 is a type of microprocessor that is part of the Intel 8086 series of microprocessors. It was released in 1979 and has identical architecture to the Intel 8086, with the exception of a reduced external data bus width size from 16-bit to 8-bit. Techopedia Explains Intel 8088 Being an 8-bit microprocessor, the Intel 8088 requires two cycles to process 16-bit data. The Intel 8088 has a clock speed from 5-10 MHz, with 16-bit registers, a 20-bit address bus, a 16-bit external data bus, and supports 1 mb of memory....