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What Does Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) Mean? Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) is a project management methodology introduced in 1997 by Eliyahu (Eli) M. Goldratt. It applies Goldratt’s Theory of Constraints (TOC) to resolve project task and delivery issues. Techopedia Explains Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) CCPM addresses issues related to project timing, increased costs, performance and under-delivery, versus traditional methods, such as critical path, where the emphasis is placed on tight scheduling and ordered tasks....

What Does Electronic Paper Display (EPD) Mean? Electronic paper display (EPD) is a technology that uses an electrically-charged surface replicating the look and feel of ink on paper. EPDs are very thin and need power only if a new image is requested. Unlike conventional displays that make use of backlighting technology for illuminating pixels, an EPD uses a scientific phenomenon called electrophoresis, which refers to the motion of electrically-charged molecules within an electrical field....

What Does Hungarian Notation Mean? Hungarian notation is a convention for naming and differentiating between data objects. When Hungarian notation is used, a programmer adds an indicator prefix to each object name to easily and readily identify its type.Additional prefixes also may be used to identify the function, thread or other object feature. This is very important when a program expands into multiple modules and threads, as remembering every object’s purpose is difficult if a naming convention is not used....

What Does InfiniBand Mean? InfiniBand is an input/output (I/O) architecture and high-performance specification for data transmission between high-speed, low latency and highly-scalable CPUs, processors and storage.InfiniBand uses a switched fabric network topology implementation, where devices are interconnected using one or more network switches. The overall throughput of this typology exceeds that of popular broadcast mediums, such as Ethernet.The maximum speed is currently around 40 Gbits/s, but the system is layerable to provide higher speeds for supercomputer interconnectivity....

What Does Inline Deduplication Mean? Inline deduplication refers to getting rid of redundant data in a data set as that data set is being transferred from one device to another, usually in a data backup system. This process cuts down on the bulk of a data set and makes storage more efficient. Techopedia Explains Inline Deduplication One way to explain how inline deduplication works is to contrast it to another major option, which is post-processing deduplication....

What Does Power Amplifier (PA) Mean? A power amplifier (PA) is defined by the ratio between the power supplied to the load and the power provided to the circuit by the source. A PA is categorized on the basis of its power rating, which is measured in watts (W). The power rating can be stated in terms of load impedance (ohm) across which the output power is measured. Techopedia Explains Power Amplifier (PA) Modern electronic circuits give high power amplification when low impedance is used (in the case of speakers), but this is not always recommended....

What Does PPTP VPN Mean? PPTP VPN is the process of creating and managing VPN connections or services using point-to-point tunneling protocol (PPTP). It is one of the most common ways of creating a VPN connection, and operates at layer 2 of the OSI model. PPTP VPN is also known as VPN over PPTP. Techopedia Explains PPTP VPN PPTP VPN primarily enables network traffic through different protocols to be sent over a P-based network....

What Does Random Testing Mean? Random testing refers to the practice of using random inputs to test software. Different kinds of random testing all rely on the same basic idea, which is that the test implementation cases are chosen on a random basis. Techopedia Explains Random Testing Random testing is a type of black box testing in which developers are not looking at the internal code for a software product—instead, they are entering random inputs into the system to see what the results are....

What Does Seamless Integration Mean? Seamless integration is the process where a new module or feature of an application or hardware is added or integrated without resulting in any discernable errors or complications. It simply means that whatever change is being applied to a system, it happens without any negative impact resulting from the integration. It is often used in the context of software and systems development, as well as for computer hardware....

What Does Security Testing Mean? Security testing is the process of evaluating and testing the information security of hardware, software, networks or an IT/information system environment. It enables reviewing and certifying the security level of a given IT asset or facility against the key pillars/components of information security including: Confidentiality Availability Integrity Authentication Authorization Non-repudiation Techopedia Explains Security Testing Security testing generally involves simulating one or more malicious attacks on a given IT asset or system....

What Does American Society for Testing and Materials Continuity of Care Record (ASTM-CCR) Mean? The American Society for Testing and Materials Continuity of Care Record (ASTM-CCR) is a standard for health data and information exchange. It is an open-source, royalty-free, W3C compliant standard with an XML scheme designed to capture and exchange patients’ personal health information. The ASTM-CCR standard includes continuous care to help prevent lapses in patient care and provide treating physicians and other caregivers with access to ample electronic information in a reasonable and efficient amount of time....

What Does European Union Copyright Directive (EUCD) Mean? The European Union Copyright Directive (EUCD) is a controversial European directive that evolved out of the WIPO Copyright Treaty (WCT). Because the EUCD provides full copyright ownership rights, little exception is provided for anti-circumvention, unlike U.S. copyright legislation. Techopedia Explains European Union Copyright Directive (EUCD) EUCD was established June 22, 2001 by the European Parliament and Council of the European Union (EU). The directive, geared toward harmonizing diverse European copyright approaches, was created to implement WCT and the WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty (WPPT)....

What Does Freedom Of Information Act (FOIA) Mean? The Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) is a federal law that allows the full or partial release of information that was previously not disclosed by the government. It is often described as a law that allows citizens to know their government and its stance on various issues directly or indirectly affecting the nation. Techopedia Explains Freedom Of Information Act (FOIA) The Freedom of Information Act permits the release of previously undisclosed information by the federal government....

What Does Thermoelectric Cooling (TEC) Mean? Thermoelectric cooling (TEC) is the cooling effect that occurs as a result of current flowing between two different conductors or semiconductors; heat is produced at one juncture and a cooling effect at another juncture, creating a temperature differential. This can be used to transfer heat from one place to another. A system that uses this effect is called a Peltier heat pump. The thermoelectric effect it produces actually occurs as a result of three separate effects:...

What Does Two-Tiered Internet Mean? Two-tiered Internet refers to a proposed Internet structure that would allow entities that provide connections and interconnections to the World Wide Web such as telecommunications companies and Internet service providers (ISPs) to divide the traffic running through their lines into different tiers. In this case, two tiers: a preferred or premium tier boasting performance to those that can afford it and a lower tier for what effectively translates to “everybody else....

What Does Words Per Minute (WPM) Mean? Words per minute (WPM) is the number of words processed per minute, most commonly used to measure and denote the speed of typing or reading speed. For measuring typing speed, each word is standardized to be five characters or five keystrokes long, which include white space. So the phrase “I eat,” which is five keystrokes long, counts as one word, whereas the word “rhinoceros,” which is 10 letters long, is considered as two words....

Riot Games is about to launch the first chapter of Valorant’s Episode 6, which is highly anticipated for the release of a new Agent named Harbor. Additionally, there is, of course, a brand new battle pass to grind for. Before all that, though, there’s the small matter of finishing off this Act’s BP, so here’s what time the Valorant Battle Pass ends. What Time the Valorant Battle Pass Ends The third Act of Episode 6 launched on Tuesday/Wednesday, Jan....

What We Do in the Shadows may have first blipped the radar in 2014 as a quirky, fang-in-cheek vampire mockumentary from directors/stars Taika Waititi and Jemaine Clement, but it has become one of the most unlikely franchise success stories out there. Indeed, after buzz from the New Zealand film yielded home-country spinoff series Wellington Paranormal, this season’s debut of an Americanized TV series on FX was a success, and quickly earned a second season renewal....

Since it was first teased back in 2020, Black Myth Wukong has held a solid spot on the radars of gamers. Featuring stunning graphics, fast-paced action gameplay and a novel premise, the title remains one of the bigger releases to watch prior to its eventual release. Fortunately, news has finally been released regarding when you can get your hands on the game. To that end, we’ve constructed this guide to answer the question: When does Black Myth Wukong come out?...

She-Hulk: Attorney At Law episode two formally reintroduced Emil Blonsky/Abomination to the MCU and showed off a bunch of the Banner family — including the pride of their brood, Ched Banner. However, there was one quick scene that featured Bruce and Jen talking on the phone that came and went while leaving one massive question: Where is Hulk’s Spaceship going in She-Hulk? Where Is Hulk in Space in She-Hulk? It’s hard to say where Hulk is flying that Sakaarian spaceship for sure right now because he was intentionally vague about where he was going....