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What Does Automated Website Testing Mean? Automated website testing is a process in which various software tools are used to evaluate the performance of a website. The process streamlines and standardizes website testing parameters for configuration changes that occur during the development phase, thus conserving resources and delivering consistent results to site owners and administrators. Techopedia Explains Automated Website Testing Selenium: Its purpose is Web browser automation but also can be used for automated testing and administrative website tasks Ranorex: Used for automated testing of websites, desktop and mobile applications Sahi: Open source testing automation tool for Web applications Watir: Web application testing tool that pragmatically controls a Web browser, unlike other tools that use Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for browser simulation

What Does Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Mean? Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is a routing protocol used to transfer data and information between different host gateways, the Internet or autonomous systems. BGP is a Path Vector Protocol (PVP), which maintains paths to different hosts, networks and gateway routers and determines the routing decision based on that. It does not use Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) metrics for routing decisions, but only decides the route based on path, network policies and rule sets....

What Does Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act of 2011 (CISPA) Mean? The Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act (CISPA) is pending legislation that passed the U.S. House of Representatives on Thursday, April 26, 2012. The vote was 248 in favor and 168 against the bill. Techopedia Explains Cyber Intelligence Sharing and Protection Act of 2011 (CISPA) CISPA is supported by a broad coalition of technology giants, including Facebook, Google and the Internet Security Alliance (ISA)....

What Does Clicktivism Mean? Clicktivism refers to the use of social media and the Internet to advance social causes. It uses the metrics available through Web analytics to optimize Web pages, emails and online petitions. This optimization is meant to increase user engagement and maximize a campaign’s page views. Techopedia Explains Clicktivism Clicktivism is a controversial form of digital activism. Proponents believe that applying advertising principles such as A/B testing increases the impact of a message by leveraging the Internet to further its reach....

What Does Direct Access File System (DAFS) Mean? Direct Access File System (DAFS) is a standard file-sharing protocol that is a distributed file system built on top of direct access transports. It uses memory-to-memory interconnect architecture and is designed for storage area networks to enforce bulk data transfers between machine application buffers without forming packets of data. Applications using DAFS transfer data to and from application buffers without an operating system (OS), which frees the processor for other processes beyond making files available to servers using different OSs....

What Does Distributed Development Mean? Distributed development is a software development model in which IT teams spread across geographical lines collaborate on applications or various software. These teams are often separated by mini-projects that are brought together for a final software buildout. Distributed development is a familiar IT approach, but source code control and other issues make it less than ideal. However, modern and advanced Web-based tools and collaborative techniques allow teams to work effectively in a distributed fashion....

What Does Frequency Modulation Synthesis (FM Synthesis) Mean? Frequency modulation (FM) synthesis is a popular technique used for generating rich sound palettes in the process of sound synthesis. Initially implemented in analog systems, FM synthesizers are now implemented digitally. FM synthesizers using analog oscillators suffer from pitch instability; as a result, digital implementations are favored. The latter are helpful in creating un-pitched and metallic tones rather than standard subtractive sounds. FM synthesizers are used to create more lifelike sounds....

What Does Honeypot Mean? A honeypot is a decoy computer system for trapping hackers or tracking unconventional or new hacking methods. Honeypots are designed to purposely engage and deceive hackers and identify malicious activities performed over the Internet. Multiple honeypots can be set on a network to form a honeynet. Techopedia Explains Honeypot There are many advantages to honeypots. The main one is the ease with which they are employed. Another advantage is that although honeypots seek small amounts of hacker information, the information is considered highly valuable for studying and uncovering hackers’ motivations....

HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is a format language used by HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) to organize and denote the presentation and functionality of an HTML document or website. The best way to start learning HyperText Markup Language tags is with educational and free online courses.CSS was designed to separate the presentation elements of the web browser window from functionality, allowing form capabilities and website background processes to be designed more efficiently....

What Does IP Address Blocking Mean? IP Address blocking is a security measure that prevents a connection between a specific or group of IP addresses and a mail, web or Internet server. This is usually done to ban or block any undesirable sites and hosts from entering the server or node and causing harm to the network or individual computers. IP blocking is usually used by companies to prevent intrusion, allow remote access as well as limit the kinds of websites that can be accessed by employees in order to keep productivity high....

What Does National Cyber Security Division (NCSD) Mean? The National Cyber Security Division (NCSD) is a division within the United States Department of Homeland Security’s Directorate for National Protection and Programs’ Office of Cyber Security & Communications. The NCSD was formally opened on June 6, 2003. Its main mission is to collaborate with the military, government, private sector, and other intelligence stakeholders in conducting risk assessments, countering threats and mitigating vulnerabilities in IT assets....

What Does Normalization Mean? Normalization is the process of reorganizing data in a database so that it meets two basic requirements: Techopedia Explains Normalization The first goal during data normalization is to detect and remove all duplicate data by logically grouping data redundancies together. Whenever a piece of data is dependent on another, the two should be stored in proximity within that data set.

What Does Prism Mean? Mozilla Prism is an application platform allowing specific browser windows to run Web applications according to user requests. The site-specific browser (SSB) model is considered the origin of the prism application, where an SSB based browser can only present information from a certain website or domain. SSB based browsers have the advantage of being non-redundant. Every button and tool suits the specified website exclusively and perfectly. A general purpose Web browser can serve a wide variety of websites and have a wide variety of tools to accommodate all of them....

What Does Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) Mean? Redundant array of independent disks (RAID) is a method of storing duplicate data on two or more hard drives. It is used for data backup, fault tolerance, to improve throughput, increase storage functions and to enhance performance. Techopedia Explains Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) RAID was first patented by IBM in 1978. In 1987 a team of electrical engineers and computer science specialists from the University of Berkley in California defined RAID levels 1 through 5....

What Does Reseller Hosting Mean? Reseller hosting is a Web hosting business model in which a Web hosting provider allows some or all of their Web hosting services to be sold by an individual or third party organization. Reseller hosting enables an organization to act as a Web hosting provider without the need to build, operate and manage a Web hosting infrastructure. Techopedia Explains Reseller Hosting

What Does Social Customer Relationship Management (Social CRM) Mean? Social customer relationship management (social CRM) refers to the use of social media and social media techniques to engage a business’s customer base. Social CRM is seen as a customer-centric approach to providing service and product support, raising brand awareness, marketing products and creating a community. The interaction with the customer via social CRM is believed to help companies more clearly understand customer needs and deliver superior products and services....

What Does Standby Power Mean? Standby power is the power consumed by an appliance or device when the device is not in use but is ready to be rapidly put into use. Standby power is also called vampire draw, vampire power, phantom load or leaking electricity. Techopedia Explains Standby Power Many of today’s appliances and devices use standby power. Some common examples include television sets, computers, computer peripherals, cordless telephones and uninterruptible power supplies ....

What Does AZERTY Keyboard Mean? The AZERTY keyboard layout is another version of the English QWERTY keyboard. This type of layout is mainly used in France and in other parts of Europe, although some countries have their own version of the AZERTY. Its name was derived from the first six consecutive letters on the top-left row of the keyboard. Aside from the placement of letters, AZERTY differs from QWERTY in several other ways....

What Does Websphere Mean? Websphere is both a technology and a brand of software, created by IBM, as a suite of business applications. Websphere is meant to create business solutions through a set of Java-based tools enabling developers to create and manage business applications through a website’s front end. Webshpere solutions are meant for high-volume, e-commerce transactions. Techopedia Explains Websphere

Developed by Cloisters Interactive and published by Annapurna Interactive, A Memoir Blue is a new adventure game that centers around the relationship between a mother and a daughter. If you’re wondering when A Memoir Blue is set to come out, here’s what you need to know. When Does A Memoir Blue Come Out? The good news is that, at the time of writing, A Memoir Blue is less than 24 hours away from release, and is set to launch on March 24....