What Does Phased Array Mean? A phased array, in antenna theory, is an array of antennas in which all of the phases of each signal that feeds each antenna are set in such a way that the effective radiation pattern of the entire array is set toward the desired direction and that the signals emanating toward undesired directions are suppressed. It is a way to direct waves of radiation toward a desired direction....
What Does Plug-In Mean? A plug-in is an element of a software program that can be added to provide support for specific features or functionality. Techopedia Explains Plug-In In general, plug-ins are part of an array of software components known as add-ons. Programs may be changed by different kinds of add-ons in different ways.
What Does Telepresence Room Mean? A telepresence room is a conference space dedicated to high-end videoconferencing. The key objective of telepresence technology is to promote face-to-face communication in a virtual environment, eliminating long distance travel resources. Telepresence rooms are used to improve the traditional videoconferencing experience, with the help of several high definition (HD) cameras with eye-tracking features and multiple directional microphones. Some systems allow document sharing between participants. The technology behind a telepresence room is very costly and requires substantial dedicated bandwidth....
What Does Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) Mean? A wireless wide area network (WWAN) is a specific type of network that sends wireless signals beyond a single building or property. By contrast, a local area network or LAN connects computers and other hardware pieces inside a residential or commercial property. Wireless wide area networks and wireless local area networks also differ in the types of signal processing technologies they use....
What Does Altair 8800 Mean? The Altair 8800 is a computer kit based on the Intel 8080 CPU, designed by Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems (MITS), which was headed by H. Edward Roberts, in 1974. It became the first-ever commercially successful personal computer, especially compared to the first microprocessor-based personal computer – Micral. Because of its success, the Altair 8800 initiated the personal computer age. Also because of its success, its computer bus became the de facto standard called the S-100 bus (IEEE-696)....
What Does Automatic Programming Mean? Automatic programming is a type of computer programming where program code is automatically generated by another program based on certain specifications. A program that writes more code is written, which then goes on and creates more programs. In a way, translators may be considered as automatic programs and the high-level language they are translating into a lower-level language is the specification. Techopedia Explains Automatic Programming Automatic programming didn’t always mean the generation of programs by another program....
What Does Cells In Frames (CIF) Mean? Cells in Frames (CIF) is an asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) protocol used to facilitate Ethernet data packet transfers. CIF allows ATM to be implemented using existing Ethernet equipment such as network interface cards, and provides advantages such as quality of service without additional hardware expenses. Techopedia Explains Cells In Frames (CIF) CIF is an ATM protocol with online packets and trunks of variable lengths....
What Does Comparison Shopping Engine Mean? A comparison shopping engine is a type of Internet search engine that evaluates the prices of similar merchandise and suggests related links to users. Even though comparison shopping engine website owners do not offer the products themselves, they may receive commission if their efforts help turn a profit for an online store. The links suggested to users are based on searches they’ve already conducted. A comparison shopping engine may also be referred to as a shopping search engine....
What Does Data Binding Mean? Data binding, in the context of .NET, is the method by which controls on a user interface (UI) of a client application are configured to fetch from, or update data into, a data source, such as a database or XML document. Prior to .NET, access to data binding models was limited to databases. Thus, many database management systems (DBM) could indirectly access the data source through their application programming interface (API) without any flexibility in controlling the data binding process....
The next entry in the DC Universe slate of films, Black Adam starring Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson, hit theaters nationwide on Thursday, and while we cannot answer the question of how well the film will land with audiences, we can answer other questions, though. Notably, what is Eternium in Black Adam? Readers are advised there will be spoilers in this guide. Mysterious Mineral Eternium in Black Adam, Explained In Black Adam, eternium is a unique mineral that, when refined, has the capability of channeling magical energies....
What Does Internet Protocol Configuration (Ipconfig) Mean? Internet Protocol Configuration (ipconfig) is a Windows console application that has the ability to gather all data regarding current Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) configuration values and then display this data on a screen. Ipconfig also refreshes the Domain Name System (DNS) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) settings each time it is invoked. When invoked without additional parameters, ipconfig simply displays the IP address, default gateway and subnet mask for all available adapters....
What Does Iteration Mean? Iteration, in the context of computer programming, is a process wherein a set of instructions or structures are repeated in a sequence a specified number of times or until a condition is met. When the first set of instructions is executed again, it is called an iteration. When a sequence of instructions is executed in a repeated manner, it is called a loop. Techopedia Explains Iteration Iteration is the repetition of a process in a computer program, usually done with the help of loops....
What Does Organic Search Mean? Organic search is a term for search engine results that are naturally generated and not influenced by commercial relationships between an organization and a search provider, ISP or other party hosting search results. This is in contrast to paid search results, where prominence on a given platform is purchased by an advertiser as a commodity. Typically, Web users pay more attention to organic search results, or try to focus exclusively on these types of natural results....
What Does Pasta Theory Mean? The pasta theory is a theory of programming. It is a common analogy for application development describing different programming structures as popular pasta dishes. Pasta theory highlights the shortcomings of the code. These analogies include spaghetti, lasagna and ravioli code. Techopedia Explains Pasta Theory The most widely used analogy for application development is spaghetti code, which shows the writing of unstructured procedures resulting in the code being difficult to understand and update....
What Does Pervasive Computing Mean? Pervasive computing is an emerging trend associated with embedding microprocessors in day-to-day objects, allowing them to communicate information. It is also known as ubiquitous computing. The terms ubiquitous and pervasive signify “existing everywhere.” Pervasive computing systems are totally connected and consistently available. Pervasive computing goes past the arena of desktops so that virtually any device, from apparel to kitchen appliances, could be embedded with microchips, connecting these devices to a boundless network of other gadgets....
What Does Routing Metric Mean? A routing metric is a unit calculated by a routing algorithm for selecting or rejecting a routing path for transferring data/traffic. A routing metric is calculated by routing algorithms when determining the optimal route for sending network traffic. Metrics are assigned to each different route available in the routing table and are calculated using many different techniques and methods based on the routing algorithms in use....
What Does Server Monitoring Software Mean? Server monitoring software is a type of software that reviews, analyzes, monitors and manages the processes and operations of a server. It is used by server administrators to keep track of the performance of one or more servers within an IT environment. Techopedia Explains Server Monitoring Software Server monitoring software primarily provides server administrators with server-wide performance, availability and security metrics. It can provide data such as:...
What Does Tag Management Mean? Within collaborative software, tag management is the maintenance of user-created or user-generated tags. Tags are code snippets that are placed in the website for analysis, reporting, and tracking purposes. Techopedia Explains Tag Management With increases in agile marketing strategies and tracking abilities, tag management has become quiet important for site owners. Proper analysis and usage of tag management helps site owners to increase the return of investment....
What Does Googleplex Mean? Techopedia Explains Googleplex The Googleplex primarily consists of four different building complexes that are relatively small in height but spread over an enormous and wide area covering acres of space. Besides the corporate office, Googleplex has recreational facilities, such as a gym, laundry facilities, volleyball court and cafeterias, along with multiple sporting and other activities. The Googleplex was previously owned by a graphic design studio. The workspaces in Googleplex were designed by a famous architect, Clive Wilkinson, to fuel employee teamwork, imagination and creativity....
What Does Most Significant Bit (MSB) Mean? In computing, the most significant bit (MSB) is the bit which has the largest value in a multi-bit binary number. The most significant bit is the one which is farthest to the left. As binary numbers are largely used in computing and other related areas, the most significant bit holds importance, especially when it comes to transmission of a binary number. Techopedia Explains Most Significant Bit (MSB) Digital data is computed in a binary format and similar to numerical notation, the leftmost digit is considered the highest digit, whereas the rightmost is considered as lowest digit....
