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What Does Humanware Mean? Humanware is defined in IT as hardware or software that is built around user capabilities and user needs. This often involves creating a particular visual or physical interface for a given set of users. The design and engineering of humanware starts with the user’s interests and needs first, and designs the infrastructure accordingly. Techopedia Explains Humanware The philosophy behind humanware is that instead of starting with an implementation goal, the software or IT architecture design process starts with an understanding of what users will need....

What Does Ingres Mean? Ingres is a cross-platform, open-source database management system developed by Ingres Corporation, which supports enterprise-wide applications ranging from commercial databases to government databases. Ingres is a fully transactional database management system the strictly follows the atomicity, consistency, isolation and durability (ACID) properties of relational databases. It has a scalable architecture with extensive platform and transaction support. It also supports audit capabilities and automated backup. Techopedia Explains Ingres Ingres’ history can be traced back to 1970s, when it was created as a research product at the University of California....

What Does Layer 3 Mean? Layer 3 refers to the third layer of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Model, which is the network layer. Layer 3 is responsible for all packet forwarding between intermediate routers, as opposed to Layer 2 (the data link layer), which is responsible for media access control and flow control, as well as error checking of Layer 1 processes. Techopedia Explains Layer 3 Internet Protocols IPv4/v6 Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) Routing Information Protocol (RIP)

What Does Lossless Compression Mean? Lossless compression involves compressing data in such a way that the original data set is fully reconstructed upon reversal of compression. This is in contrast to “lossy” compression, where some data may be lost in the reversal process. Techopedia Explains Lossless Compression A general way to think about lossless compression is that for many types of files, including executable programs and code modules, it’s absolutely imperative that all of the data in a compressed format is fully reconstructed when the compression is reversed....

What Does Mobile E-Commerce (M-Commerce) Mean? Mobile e-commerce (m-commerce) is a term that describes online sales transactions that use wireless electronic devices such as hand-held computers, mobile phones or laptops. These wireless devices interact with computer networks that have the ability to conduct online merchandise purchases. Any type of cash exchange is referred to as an e-commerce transaction. Mobile e-commerce is just one of the many subsets of electronic commerce....

What Does Network Mapping Software Mean? Network mapping software refers to software and hardware devices that can be used to visually map a network’s physical interconnectivity and indicate different node relationships. It uses hardware devices with different network connection methods, such as switches, routers, computers and mobile devices. Techopedia Explains Network Mapping Software Network mapping software uses methods like trace routing to locate connected devices. It sends special data packets - such as IP addresses, ports and connectivity protocols - that collect data from routers and switches and sends this information back to the mapping system....

What Does Packet Capture Mean? Packet capture is a computer networking term for intercepting a data packet that is crossing or moving over a specific computer network. Once a packet is captured, it is stored temporarily so that it can be analyzed. The packet is inspected to help diagnose and solve network problems and determine whether network security policies are being followed. Hackers can also use packet capturing techniques to steal data that is being transmitted over a network....

What Does Software Architecture Mean? Software architecture is the defining and structuring of a solution that meets technical and operational requirements. Software architecture optimizes attributes involving a series of decisions, such as security, performance and manageability. These decisions ultimately impact application quality, maintenance, performance and overall success. Techopedia Explains Software Architecture Software architecture is a structured framework used to conceptualize software elements, relationships and properties. This term also references software architecture documentation, which facilitates stakeholder communication while documenting early and high-level decisions regarding design and design component and pattern reuse for different projects....

The frightening horror tales from Junji Ito come to life with the latest Netflix adaptation, showcasing various episodes packed with gruesome deaths, eerie phantasms, and grotesque creatures. Like many anime, the series begins with a melody to set the narrative’s tone, which may be unfamiliar to some viewers upon the first listen. So, if you are curious about this musical rendition, we’ll explain what the Junji Ito Maniac intro song is called....

What Does Unboxing Mean? Unboxing is a phenomenon where a person takes a consumer product out of its box or original packaging while filming the process. That person then uploads the video to the Web for others to view. Techopedia Explains Unboxing In some senses, the phenomena of unboxing started with technology. It makes a certain amount of sense to film the unboxing of a new smart phone or video game console, because others can see, for example, how the product is packaged, what types of cords and cables come with it, and what the console or device itself looks like....

With the release of the ReMind expansion for Kingdom Hearts 3 finally out in the wild, fans were able to get some more answers to their remaining questions from Kingdom Hearts 3’s ending. That being said, just like its predecessors, ReMind’s finale and the Secret Episode have once again left players asking what’s next for the franchise and what could be seen in the next Kingdom Hearts title. First of all, it seems safe to say there will be a next Kingdom Hearts game....

In Sekiro: Shadows Die Twice your prosthetic is easily your most valuable tool and critical to defeating your opponents and accessing different parts of the world. Giving you the ability to reach high areas through the grapple hook, stunning enemies, throwing shurikens and unleashing hellfire with your flamethrower, players have a vested interest in upgrading their prosthetic to its full potential. But like any game that comes out of From Software, the world is huge with lots of secrets and hidden paths....

Petilil is a Grass-Type Pokemon among those selected to return in Generation 9’s Paldea Region, though it is also a basic Pokemon, having a one-step evolution line into Lilligant. Look no further if you’re looking to catch one in Pokemon Scarlet and Violet to add to your team or even just for the Pokedex. We’ve got all the information below, so follow along for everything you need to know about where to find and catch Petilil in Pokemon Scarlet & Violet....

Since the release of Chapter 2, Season 2, Fortnite players have been hard at work completing spy-themed weekly challenges for XP and rewards. Nearly two weeks later, the most dedicated players should have finished at least 18 missions and received the final task to unlock the Shadow or Ghost style for Brutus. This last challenge involves pulling out all the stops to pull off the greatest spy heist in-game. The final mission which awards the Brutus skin style depending on allegiance has players sneak into an enemy base, grab their security plans, and then deliver the stolen plans to their faction....

With the first season of Game of Thrones’ popular off-shoot prequel series now almost concluded, there have been a myriad of twists and turns to help keep viewers on the edge of their seats. That said, if you’ve arrived here, there’s a good chance you’re curious as to why Daemon laughed during Laena’s funeral in House of the Dragon. Worry not, as we’re going to answer that specific query down below....

What Does Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game (MMORPG) Mean? A massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) is a video game that takes place in a persistent state world (PSW) with thousands, or even millions, of players developing their characters in a role-playing environment. The virtual world in which the game takes place is never static. Even when a player is logged off, events are occurring across the world that may impact the player when he or she logs in again....

What Does Semiconductor Mean? A semiconductor is a physical substance that is designed to manage and control the flow of current in electronic devices and equipment. It neither allows a freely flowing electric current nor repels it completely. Techopedia Explains Semiconductor A semiconductor is created after doping or adding impurities to the element. The conductance or inductance of the element depends on the type and intensity of the added impurities.

What Does Internet Protocol Address (IP Address) Mean? An Internet Protocol address (IP address) is a logical numeric address that is assigned to every single computer, printer, switch, router or any other device that is part of a TCP/IP-based network. Techopedia Explains Internet Protocol Address (IP Address) An IP address is the most significant and important component in the networking phenomena that binds the World Wide Web together. The IP address is a numeric address assigned to every unique instance that is connected to any computer communication network using the TCP/IP communication protocols....

What Does Blowfish Mean? Blowfish is a license-free cipher-block algorithm that propels a 32-bit, variable-length key to 448 bits. The original design was intended to replace the older and less-advanced data encryption standard (DES) by way of public domain access. Its basic functions utilize S-keys, which are key-dependent. Techopedia Explains Blowfish Bruce Schneier developed the blowfish algorithm in 1993. While seemingly taking too much time to gain technological acceptance, the blowfish algorithm has been given significant numbers of positive reviews....

What Does Communication Streaming Architecture (CSA) Mean? Communication Streaming Architecture (CSA) is a communication interface developed by Intel that links the memory controller hub (MCH) on the chipset to the network controller. The device is an individualized connection that does not use the peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus on the input/output (I/O) controller hub. The CSA offloads network traffic from the PCI bus and reduces bottlenecks by freeing up bandwidth for other I/O processes....