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What Does Internet Software Piracy Mean? Internet software piracy refers to any illegal and/or unauthorized use of electronic copyrighted materials through deliberate copying and/or distribution, whether deliberately or not, or for profit/not for profit. Peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing systems are the primary culprit in Internet software piracy. Counterfeit software sold through online auction sites is another form of Internet software piracy. Internet software piracy occurs any time the Internet is used for the express purposes of selling, sharing or otherwise acquiring protected creative works....

What Does Logical Topology Mean? A logical topology is a concept in networking that defines the architecture of the communication mechanism for all nodes in a network. Using network equipment such as routers and switches, the logical topology of a network can be dynamically maintained and reconfigured. Logical topologies contrasts with physical topologies, which refer to the physical interconnections of all devices in the network. Techopedia Explains Logical Topology The logical topology defines how the data should transfer....

What Does Mobile-to-Mobile Convergence (MMC) Mean? Mobile-to-mobile convergence (MMC) is an innovative technology that helps mobile devices connect with various kinds of networks and automatically switch between a cellular network and Wi-Fi connection without manual intervention. It provides a replacement for standard cellular and wireless solutions. MMC may be enabled on any mobile device with the appropriate hardware. For example, smartphones, softphone-equipped devices and cellular phones can use MMC to automatically switch between cellular and Wi-Fi networks....

What Does Napster Mean? Napster is an online music store owned by Best Buy. It was originally founded by Sean Parker and Shawn Fanning in 1999 as a free online peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing service, which mainly focused on sharing MP3 audio files. The original Napster application allowed users to illegally bypass digital music industry standards, resulting in massive intellectual property violations. As a result, the original Napster organization faced legal difficulties for copyright infringement....

What Does Presentation Manager (PM) Mean? Presentation Manager (PM) is the graphical user interface (GUI) that was jointly developed by Microsoft and IBM and introduced in the OS/2 operating system released in 1988. PM was co-developed by Microsoft and IBM and was a sort of hybrid between Microsoft’s Windows and IBM’s own mainframe graphical system (GDDM). It was even sometimes called Windows Presentation Manager due to its many similarities in operation with Windows graphical elements and that fact that they were developed in parallel....

What Does Ray Casting Mean? Ray casting is a rendering technique used in computer graphics and computational geometry. It is capable of creating a three-dimensional perspective in a two-dimensional map. Developed by scientists at the Mathematical Applications Group in the 1960s, it is considered one of the most basic graphics-rendering algorithms. Ray casting makes use of the same geometric algorithm as ray tracing. Techopedia Explains Ray Casting Ray casting is capable of transforming a limited form of data into a three-dimensional projection with the help of tracing rays from the view point into the viewing volume....

What Does Recovery Time Objective (RTO) Mean? Recovery time objective (RTO) is the maximum desired length of time allowed between an unexpected failure or disaster and the resumption of normal operations and service levels. The RTO defines the point in time after a failure or disaster at which the consequences of the interruption become unacceptable. Techopedia Explains Recovery Time Objective (RTO) RTOs do not mandate recovery by a given date. The objective of the RTO may not be met, but the value of the exercise is in the anticipation and resulting pre-planning....

What Does Scala Mean? Scala is a modern programming language that incorporates object-oriented and functional language procedures and features. It provides a general mechanism that aims to enhance productivity by reducing program code complexity and length. Techopedia Explains Scala Created in 2003 by Martin Odersky, Scala supports functional programming by considering functions as a program’s main unit, as well as object-oriented programming (OOP).

Want to know what the name of the first god Gorr kills in Thor: Love and Thunder is? Well, considering he’s a god, you think that wouldn’t be too hard of a task. However, it seems to be lesser known knowledge. Luckily, we’ve got their name and everything you need to know about them right here. What God Does Gorr Worship in Thor: Love and Thunder? The name of the god that Gorr worships in Thor: Love and Thunder is Rapu, played by actor Jonny Brugh....

What Does Windows XP Network Bridge Mean? A Windows XP Network Bridge is a feature included in Microsoft Windows XP that allows a computer having multiple network adapters installed to act as a bridge connecting to multiple LAN segments together. This feature is exclusively designed for home networks. Computers on the network can then share files, printers and an Internet connection. Techopedia Explains Windows XP Network Bridge The network bridge provides an easy and inexpensive way of connecting LAN segments....

Fortnite Chapter 2 Season 5 is here with new content and challenges. One of this week’s challenge is to defeat Ruckus, a new boss added in Season 5. However, what’s more of a challenge here is to find Ruckus in Fortnite. Unlike previous seasons, Epic has thought of making this one a bit more challenging. The game does not tell you Ruckus’ location where you can find him. If you aren’t able to locate the enemy yet, continue reading this guide....

If you’re like many other One Piece fans, you’ve probably asked yourself the question: Which Straw Hat am I most like? It’s a solid enough question to ask. After all, each member of the series’ central crew is unique enough to stand out even among the ever-growing group of eccentrics. Each has their own defining traits, goals they’re working toward, and dreams they’d give nearly anything to achieve so long as it doesn’t put their friends at risk....

The 2019 Overwatch League Grand Finals was over rather quickly as the San Francisco Shock beat the Vancouver Titans in a convincing 4-0 win. The Shock have been dominant all season and after losing their first match in the playoffs, came back to not only win every match after but win without losing a single map. It was an incredible run that will be talked about as a defining moment in Overwatch League history....

Companions have always been a staple in the Fallout franchise, as traversing the Wasteland alone is a terrifying enough prospect. In Fallout 4 there are around 14 companions, not counting the several new dogs and your customizable robot at the end of Automatron. We will be including the newest addition to the companion list, Old Longfellow, courtesy of the new Far Harbor DLC. Buch which of these companions in Fallout 4 are the best?...

The Gods made calls to nearly every pantheon to build their roster for their presumptive beatdown of humanity in Ragnarok. From legends of Norse mythology to infamous figures of Christian lore, the council cast a wide net looking for formidable fighters to put mankind in its place. But who among them is top dog? Who is the strongest God in Record of Ragnarok? We’ve got the answer for you. Who Is the God Among Gods in Record of Ragnarok?...

Mediatonic, the creators of last year’s PlayStation Minis game Monsters (Probably) Stole My Princess!, have just revealed the first details on their next title – Who’s That Flying?!. The game’s writer and producer, Jim, gives an awesome overview on what you are in store for: The core of the game is its Story Mode, which focuses on the hero going through 15 levels across six different worlds, preventing the invasion of Earth from the Doom Beasts....

What Does Retina Display Mean? Techopedia Explains Retina Display There is a higher contrast ratio compared to older models, making the black and white in an image more distinguishable. LED backlights and chemically treated glass screens boost image quality. There is a greater density of pixels used on the screen. In-plane switching (IPS) provides better viewing angles.

What Does Affiliate Agreement Mean? An affiliate agreement refers to the terms of services between an advertiser and an affiliate (generally a publisher or website) that oversee and define the affiliate relationship. The affiliate agreement specifies each party’s responsibilities as well as the payout or commissions, which are generally determined by how many people click on the advertiser’s link on the affiliate’s site. Another term for affiliate agreement is affiliate program agreement....

What Does Application Component Provider Mean? An application component provider is an individual who develops components for JEE applications, such as Web components, enterprise beans, applets and application clients. The application component provider is a component and business domain expert who fills the roles of HTML designer, document programmer and Enterprise JavaBeans developer. The application component provider’s tools are developed by the tool provider. In application development and deployment, J2EE specifies different roles, which may be handled by the same or different individuals, depending on the organization’s size....

What Does Application Service Provider (ASP) Mean? An application service provider (ASP) is a vendor that provides individual users – or an entire enterprise – with software applications over a network, usually a local area network (LAN) or an LAN with internet access. The provided software may be referred to as software as a service, apps on tap, or on-demand software. One of the most basic forms of ASP is a vendor that provides access to a particular application software using HTTP protocol....