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What Does Cakewalk Application Language (CAL) Mean? Cakewalk application language (CAL) is a music recording hardware processing language developed by Cakewalk that uses custom editing commands. It is used in conjunction with the company’s SONAR-installed CDs, and to assist with musical instrument digital interface (MIDI) tasks. CAL is a musical audio editing program that provides editing capabilities to the user’s own audio recordings. The primary use for CAL is to create instrumental and/or vocal computer music....

What Does Carrier Sense Multiple Access With Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Mean? Techopedia Explains Carrier Sense Multiple Access With Collision Detection (CSMA/CD)

What Does Computer Output to Laser Disk (COLD) Mean? Computer output to laser disk (COLD) was used to capture, store and retrieve large amounts of data such as loan records, accounting reports, shipping documents, inventories, customer bills and general business records. COLD allowed for the storing of these records on multiple optical disks in a compressed yet easily retrievable format. It was meant to replace paper creations of these documents. The system is composed of both software and hardware....

What Does Contact Manager Mean? Contact manager is an application that allows users to easily locate and save contact information, including names, telephone numbers and addresses. Advanced contact managers offer reporting functionality and enable various workgroup members to gain access to the same “contacts” database. These contact-centric databases present a fully integrated procedure for tracking all data and communication activities associated with contacts. Techopedia Explains Contact Manager Contact managers help users seamlessly coordinate and handle all prospects, contacts and customer data from a single application....

What Does Digital Terrestrial Television (DTTV) Mean? Digital terrestrial television (DTT or DTTV) is television signals broadcast over the air to be picked up over the air using an antenna rather than over cable or satellite. In several countries, DTT has replaced analog television, with analog broadcasting discontinued. Digital terrestrial television typically offers HDTV signals as well as more efficient use of the radio spectrum. Techopedia Explains Digital Terrestrial Television (DTTV) Digital terrestrial television broadcasts have become widely available in most developed countries....

What Does Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) Mean? Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) is a type of additive manufacturing technology that enables the construction of three-dimensional objects, prototypes and products through a computer-aided or driven manufacturing process. It is used in 3-D printing or the design of solid models and prototypes in a layered or additive approach. Techopedia Explains Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) FDM is primarily a rapid prototyping technique that enables the quick, clean and cost efficient development of prototypes and small functional components....

Elden Ring – the GOTY 2022 winner – is certainly one of the best games released in recent times. The exquisite battles, wide range of weapons and immersive storyline has mesmerised its playerbase. But fans will always keep desiring more. They were patiently waiting for a DLC by FromSoftware. But since there’s no sign of it, modders have released something called the Garden of Eyes in Elden Ring. Here’s everything you need to know about it....

PvP plays a vital role in taking your Lost Ark experience to the next level. There are plenty of opportunities to duel with your friends, other strangers, and even different modes like Team Deathmatch, Elimination, and more. But sometimes you may have noticed the PvP menus showing new alerts like “Fever Time”. So what does actually mean, and how does this change your gameplay. To understand all of this, let’s look at what is Fever Time in Lost Ark PvP & what are the rewards....

What Does Net Neutrality Mean? Network neutrality (net neutrality) is a principle that asserts that governments and Internet service providers should not place restrictions on consumers’ access to networks participating in the Internet. In general, net neutrality prevents restrictions on content, platforms, sites and equipment, and modes of communication. Network neutrality may also be known as Internet neutrality. Techopedia Explains Net Neutrality Network neutrality deals with the three things: limited discrimination, non-discrimination and limited timing....

What Does Network Forensics Mean? Network forensics refers to investigations that obtain and analyze information about a network or network events. It is a specialized category within the more general field of digital forensics, which applies to all kinds of IT data investigations. Typically, network forensics refers to the specific network analysis that follows security attacks or other types of cybercrimes. Techopedia Explains Network Forensics Network forensics methods vary widely. Some investigations monitor all traffic on a network, while others use more specific and targeted observations....

What Does Sales Force Automation (SFA) Mean? Sales force automation (SFA) is an integrated application of customizable customer relationship management (CRM) tools that automate and streamline sales inventory, leads, forecasting, performance and analysis. SFA tools include Web-based (hosted CRM) and in-house systems. Techopedia Explains Sales Force Automation (SFA) All SFA systems are built with two core components:

What Does Security+ Certification Mean? Security+ certification is an international, vendor-neutral professional certification provided by CompTIA for IT professionals who want to become certified in IT security. The certification deals with various IT security topics such as cryptography and access control, as well as topics in the business-related IT subfields of risk management and disaster recovery. The certification can be achieved after a 100-question exam with a passing score of 750 out of 900....

What Does Shared Key Authentication (SKA) Mean? Shared key authentication (SKA) is a verification method in which a computer or terminal uses the Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) protocol to access a wireless network. It pre-establishes that a requesting system has knowledge of a shared secret key required for authentication. Techopedia Explains Shared Key Authentication (SKA) Shared key authentication (SKA) is not considered a secure method of granting network access because it uses conventional unsecured channels, like writing and verbal exchange, to share a security key for granting access....

What Does Software Hang Mean? Software hang describes a situation when a software program on a computer seems frozen. These kinds of problems are diverse and caused by many different factors. In software hang, the computer does not crash, but just ceases to process commands. Techopedia Explains Software Hang Experts who consider the causes of software hang are careful to separate several key causes of this kind of problem. One is non-terminating loops or other coding errors that can cause a computer to work on a given task indefinitely....

What Does Tap (Digital Input Method) Mean? A tap is the rapid movement of a stylus or finger on a display screen as input on a handheld device. Taps are equivalent to a mouse click on a PC display screen. Techopedia Explains Tap (Digital Input Method) A tap on a display screen may be used to open applications or select menu options or different modes of operation. Operating systems (OSs) and applications are carefully designed to recognize the limitations of the finger or stylus, as well as the limitations of a small size display area....

If you’ve watched the first episode of Star Wars: Obi-Wan Kenobi, chances are you’re wondering exactly what a Glor-ag is, given Breha Organa makes a comment about her daughter being similar to one during the episode. The good news is that you’ve not missed something, this is just a very quick remark that’s actually an Easter Egg, and we’ll explain everything you need to know about a Glor-ag right here....

What Does Two-Phase Commit (2PC) Mean? A two-phase commit is a standardized protocol that ensures that a database commit is implementing in the situation where a commit operation must be broken into two separate parts. In database management, saving data changes is known as a commit and undoing changes is known as a rollback. Both can be achieved easily using transaction logging when a single server is involved, but when the data is spread across geographically-diverse servers in distributed computing (i....

What Does Virtual Machine Density (VM Density) Mean? Virtual machine (VM) density refers to the number of virtual machines present in a single physical host which can be run normally without any of them being starved from any one resource. It is a relatively new metric which is now used to measure efficiency and directly affects the total cost of ownership (TCO) of a cloud computing system or service. Techopedia Explains Virtual Machine Density (VM Density) VM density is the ratio of virtual machines per physical server or host....

The age-old question of the nineties child: Genesis or SNES? Long before internet geeks flamed each other on forums and Reddit threads about specs and performance of the next-generation consoles, Nintendo and Sega were embroiled in the inaugural console wars. For Sega, taking down Nintendo, who were dominating the home gaming market for an entire decade, wasn’t going to be a cakewalk, but more of a food fight that featured numerous smear campaigns and dirty tricks....

These days, it’s rare enough for a streaming service to simply present itself at face value. Oftentimes, there are several different tiers and plans available to subscribers. What other service proves a better example of these tiers and plans than Hulu? © Dennis Diatel/Shutterstock.com With Hulu vs Hulu + Live TV in direct competition with one another, it begs the question: What’s the actual difference between the two? What sets the two apart?...