What Does Camera-Ready Mean? Camera-ready is a term that means a piece of printed material, such as a book or a paper, is ready to go to press. The term derives from offset printing to refer to the finalization of the layout on a paste-up board. The pages to be printed would be photographed and then turned into plates for printing. The term persists for the final output of programs like Adobe InDesign or QuarkXPress....
What Does CloudStack Mean? CloudStack is an open source resource for implementing cloud services. CloudStack uses existing hypervisors to facilitate cloud handling. Products like CloudStack are known as Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) solutions that deliver a certain infrastructure or method as a hosted service. CloudStack helps developers create multi-tenant, versatile cloud services and scale cloud projects. Techopedia Explains CloudStack CloudStack supports the use of multiple hypervisors and facilitates the collection of various hardware pieces into a single virtual portal....
What Does Computer Engineering Mean? Computer engineering refers to the study that integrates electronic engineering with computer sciences to design and develop computer systems and other technological devices. Computer engineering professionals have expertise in a variety of diverse areas such as software design, electronic engineering and integrating software and hardware. Computer engineering allows professionals to engage in a number of areas such as analyzing and designing anything from simple microprocessors to highly featured circuits, software design, and operating system development....
What Does Disk Cloning Mean? Disk cloning is the process of copying the contents of a computer hard drive to an image file that is used for transfer to another location, per user requirements. Disk cloning is different from standard copy functionality in a computer, as it also copies used and hidden computer files. Techopedia Explains Disk Cloning Disk cloning benefits IT organizations and computer manufacturers because it helps save resources by not creating partitions or using software applications or operating systems (OS)....
Twitch has been a popular platform for gamers for quite awhile now, but in 2019 it’s fair to say that streaming exploded in both gaming and mainstream media. Streamers like Ninja and Shroud dominated streaming platforms, while Ninja moved on to Mixer after becoming a sensation on Twitch. However, many Twitch users also reaped the benefits of Ninja moving to Mixer, with many big names gaining more eyes on them than ever before....
Fortnite and Overwatch are popular team-based fighting games that have enough in common to potentially work well together. Fortnite is owned by Epic Games, and Overwatch is owned by Blizzard, so both companies need to be open to any kind of collaboration. Overwatch hasn’t worked with non-Blizzard franchises before and could be against the idea. Here’s everything you need to know about what Fortnite X Overwatch 2 is. Is Fortnite Having an Overwatch Crossover?...
What Does Google Plus (Google+) Mean? Google Plus (Google+ or just G+) is a social network built over Web 2.0 standards and specification owned and operated by Google Inc. Techopedia Explains Google Plus (Google+) Google Plus social network provides the services and capabilities of a typical social network along with some unique features related to Google search. Most notable is users’ ability to +1 content, which can boost a page’s rank, at least for those who are connected to the person who promoted it....
What Does HTML5 Mean? Hypertext Markup Language revision 5 (HTML5) is markup language for the structure and presentation of World Wide Web contents. HTML5 supports the traditional HTML and XHTML-style syntax and other new features in its markup, New APIs, XHTML and error handling. Techopedia Explains HTML5 HTML5 is an effort is to bring order to web development chaos by organizing common practices, embracing implementations from various browsers. It is massive, with over 100 specifications as part of the HTML5 specs....
What Does Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) Mean? Intelligent platform management interface (IPMI) is a common system management interface that is used to monitor a server’s physical health. The IPMI also includes other system administration capabilities that aid in cutting down the total cost of ownership. The IPMI development was initiated by Intel Corporation and is supported by computer system manufacturers such as Hewlett-Packard, Dell and NEC. Techopedia Explains Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) IPMI specification defines remote management interfaces to the server hardware that could be used to monitor the physical health of a server including temperature, voltage, fans and power supplies....
Lex Luthor is a famous DC villain who is best known as Superman’s archnemesis, but he’s also taken on other heroes and villains to advance his plans. He finances his plans from his massively successful business LexCorp. Just how smart is this guy? Here’s everything you need to know about Lex Luthor’s IQ in the DC Universe. What Is Lex Luthor’s IQ? Lex Luthor has an IQ of 225, which is quite a bit higher than the average person, and higher than Superman of course....
What Does Localization Mean? Localization, in cellular communication, is the technique of pinpointing the exact region or geographic position of a user. Localization is done by cellular servers by collecting the unit (or cellular) data of a SIM through signal towers and then correcting the precise location by various algorithms whereby error is removed by probability. Techopedia Explains Localization Localization in mobile communication is a very important process, especially for location-based services....
What Does Offsite Backup Software Mean? Offsite backup software is designed to provide, manage and monitor offsite backup processes. It enables individuals and organizations to transfer, store and back up data and applications to an offsite location or facility. Offsite backup software is also known as offsite data backup software. Techopedia Explains Offsite Backup Software Offsite backup software typically works similarly to standard backup software, but has the ability to connect to a remote backup storage infrastructure....
What Does Open-Source Software (OSS) Mean? Open-source software (OSS) is software that is distributed with source code that may be read or modified by users. Techopedia Explains Open-Source Software (OSS) Unlike traditional software distributed in an unchangeable compiled format, open-source software is delivered with both compiled and non-compiled formats, allowing open code modification. In traditional software licenses, this privilege would be reserved for copyright holders.
What Does OS X Server Mean? OS X Server is a server operating system designed specifically to be installed and used on Apple-based server machines. It is an Apple proprietary server OS. Apple has released several versions of the OS X server, including Cheetah Server (version 10.0), Puma Server (version 10.1) and Mavericks Server (version 10.9, released Oct 2013). OS X Server was initially released in 1999. OS X Server was formerly known as Mac OS X Server....
What Does Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module (SO-DIMM) Mean? Small outline dual inline memory module (SO-DIMM) is a type of computer memory that is smaller than the regular DIMM used in desktop PCs. SO-DIMM uses the same circuitry and microchips as other memory modules, but is made in a smaller form factor to fit devices that do not have much space such as laptops, high-end printers, enterprise-grade networking hardware and even small-form-factor PCs like those that use mini-ITX motherboards....
What Does Application Development Facility Mean? The Application Development Facility (ADF) is an IBM-developed 4GL application package to be used with IMS databases. A programmer is able to define a set of rules using the Application Development Facility, which, when combined with a simple screen printer, could be used to create an IMS DC application. The codes being programmed are more like logical transactions rather than full programs, allowing the smooth transition to DBMS and new computer types that eventually upgraded the entire application set....
What Does Cloud Computing Manifesto Mean? The Cloud Computing Manifesto is a kind of industry-wide declaration about the principles of providing cloud computing services. It engages some specific principles of cloud computing service provision, including user-friendly design, transparency and security. It is dedicated to the belief that the cloud should be open. This manifesto followed the earlier development of the Cloud Computing Bill of Rights, which addressed similar issues from the user’s point of view, as well as a more controversial version of the document called the Open Cloud Manifesto....
What Does Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy (UDRP) Mean? The Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy (UDRP) is a policy developed by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) that aims to address issues pertaining to disputes over trademarked or proprietary domain names, accusations of domain name abuse such as cybersquatting, or similar grievances. Techopedia Explains Uniform Domain-Name Dispute-Resolution Policy (UDRP) The UDRP suggests that the aforementioned issues must be resolved either through courts or through arbitration before a registrar can take action to resolve the issue by itself....
What Does Time-Domain Reflectometry (TDR) Mean? Time-domain reflectometry (TDR) identifies and measures errors related to aerial and underground cable and fiber optic wiring through the analysis of pulse reflection polarity. The TDR technique accurately detects errors and bugs in amplitude, frequencies and other electrical signatures. TDR variations include Spread-Spectrum Time-Domain Reflectometry (SSTDR) and Coherent Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (COTDR). Techopedia Explains Time-Domain Reflectometry (TDR) TDR is a key diagnostic technique for high-speed digital circuit systems....
What Does Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL) Mean? Transistor-transistor logic (TTL) is a class of integrated circuits which maintain logic states and achieve switching with the help of bipolar transistors. One of the prominent features of transistor-transistor logic signals is the ability of the inputs of the gate rise to the logical “1” if left unconnected. Transistor-transistor logic is one of the reasons that integrated circuits are so widely used, as they are less expensive, more reliable and faster than resistor-transistor logic and diode-transistor logic....
