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What Does Open Source Initiative (OSI) Mean? The Open Source Initiative (OSI) is a non-profit organization dedicated in the promotion of open-source software. OSI was founded in 1998 by Bruce Perens and Eric Raymond. Eric Raymond is a prominent personality in the world of open source movement. He served as OSI’s president from its inception until 2005. The organization’s acronym, OSI, should not be confused with that of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Model, which relates to the various layers of data classification in a network structure....

What Does Resistance (R) Mean? Resistance (R) is a property of a material used for describing the opposition provided to the flow of current. The higher the resistance provided by a material, the lower the flow of electrons or current through the material. It is measurable and is in contrast to the conductance property of a material, or the ease of electron flow through the substance. It can be either a desirable or undesirable property for a substance....

What Does Signaling System No.7 (SS7) Mean? Signaling System No.7 (SS7) is a telecommunications signaling architecture traditionally used for the set up and tear down of telephone calls. It has a robust protocol stack that uses out-of-band signaling to communicate between elements of the public switched telephone network (PSTN). In recent years it has been superseded by the Diameter signaling protocol on all-IP networks. Techopedia Explains Signaling System No.7 (SS7) In the past all communication between elements of the PSTN took place on the same channel as telephone conversations....

What Does Software Stack Mean? A software stack is a group of programs that work in tandem to achieve a common goal. Techopedia Explains Software Stack Software stacks have many benefits:

What Does American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Mean? The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) is a non-profit organization charged with globally developing U.S. business competition by enabling and encouraging conformity assessment systems and voluntary consensus standards. Techopedia Explains American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Established in 1918, ANSI is supported by various private and public sector organizations. ANSI also works to harmonize U.S. and international standards to ensure that American products are utilized around the world....

What Does LMHOSTS File Mean? The LMHOSTS file is short for the “Local Area Network (LAN) Manager Hosts File”, is a plain text file that that resolves a domain host name to an IP address. The LMHOSTS file does not have a file extension and is only used when a WINS server is unavailable. Techopedia Explains LMHOSTS File LMHOSTS Files have been replaced by the WINS naming system. “LAN Manager” was an early Microsoft network operating system (NOS)....

Kurt Busiek has given us many classic comics over the years. Astro City is a beautiful series that gave us one of the best comic book stories of all time with “The Nearness of You.” He was the man who created the Thunderbolts and blew everyone’s mind with that first issue reveal. He delivered the final, and maybe greatest, DC/Marvel crossover with JLA/Avengers. And who could forget the epic existence of The Adventures of Jell-O Man and Wobbly?...

Monster Hunter Rise, the giant beast-slaying RPG from Capcom, continues to be a hit with both casual fans and genre enthusiasts alike. Its combination of an engaging story and innovative gameplay has made it a memorable game that holds up through the years. Now that it’s arriving on PlayStation and Xbox consoles worldwide, new hunters are now asking more questions regarding the game’s system. One particular aspect that players have frequently been curious about is this: what is the max level in Monster Hunter Rise?...

What Does Three-Finger Salute Mean? The three-finger salute refers to the original PC-compatible system command to reboot or restart a computer by pressing three keys simultaneously: Control, Alt and Delete. The three-key combination is specifically designed to be impossible to execute with one hand in order to avoid the potential for accidental reboots. Techopedia Explains Three-Finger Salute The designer of the original IBM PC, David Bradley, created the Ctrl-Alt-Esc key combination in 1980....

What Does Unsupervised Learning Mean? Unsupervised learning is a method used to enable machines to classify both tangible and intangible objects without providing the machines any prior information about the objects. The things machines need to classify are varied, such as customer purchasing habits, behavioral patterns of bacteria and hacker attacks. The main idea behind unsupervised learning is to expose the machines to large volumes of varied data and allow it to learn and infer from the data....

What Does Windows Command Prompt Mean? Windows Command Prompt is a command line interpreter program that is included with various versions of Windows OS beginning with Windows NT. It is similar to the console-based Disk Operating System (DOS) that was used before Windows was introduced as a graphical user interface. Command Prompt can be used to browse through directories and to execute programs and batch files with the help of specific commands....

Houndour is a Dark-Fire Dual-Type Pokemon that was included in the selection of previous Gen Pokemon to return in Pokemon Scarlet & Violet. As a fan-favorite Pokemon since its debut in Generation 2, many players are seeking out a Houndour to add to their Scarlet & Violet team, or to complete their Pokedex. If you’re one of these players, then we’ve got everything you need to know for your Houndour search, so follow along below for everything you need to know about where to find and catch Houndour in Pokemon Scarlet & Violet....

You will have to find Trevor’s remains in Trevor’s Last Ride in Cyberpunk 2077 during one of the quest. The quest is quite challenging as there are landmines scattered across the road on the way to Trevor’s remains. You will be given the quest by Dakota who will tell you to find Trevor’s remains on Highway 101, and deliver them to his family. Hence, we are here with this guide to help you with the exact location to find Trevor’s remains in Trevor’s Last Ride in Cyberpunk 2077....

Recover stolen Seven supplies at IO locations is one of the Season challenges you can complete in Fortnite Chapter 3 Season 2. To complete this challenge, you need to locate three different sets of stolen supplies. There are, however, eight different sets of supplies you can choose to find hidden across the Fortnite map. Completing this challenge will reward you with 20k XP, which will help you unlock skins from this season’s Battle Pass....

What Does Mobile Application Service Provider (MASP) Mean? A mobile application service provider (MASP) provides digital content, applications or services to mobile/cellular subscribers. A MASP designs, develops and provides IT services and solutions under various different delivery models and provides services under its brand name or the brand of the cellular operator. Techopedia Explains Mobile Application Service Provider (MASP) MASPs are traditionally associated with a service provider that delivers mobile subscriber content, such as ringtones, news, wallpapers and recipes....

What Does Pocket PC (PPC) Mean? A Pocket PC (PPC) is a hardware design by Microsoft that is a small-sized handheld device used for computing. The earliest models used the Windows CE operating system, with later models using the Windows Mobile operating system. Despite their small size, Pocket PCs had many of the same functions and abilities of contemporary PCs. Techopedia Explains Pocket PC (PPC) Microsoft’s Pocket PCs were introduced in 2000, and over the years Microsoft evolved the Pocket PC and released a number of Windows Mobile operating system editions for these devices....

What Does Readme Mean? The readme file is a file that is attached to a software program that contains critical or important information about that program. The readme file is, in a sense, a manual or instructional resource for that program. Techopedia Explains Readme Readme files can include specific instructions on installation and use. They may also include important disclaimers and warnings about what not to do during program execution. It is helpful to read a readme file attached to a program, in the same way that manufacturers recommend reading any manual attached to any consumer product, for example, an appliance....

What Does Set-Top Box (STB) Mean? A set-top box is a hardware device that allows a digital signal to be received, decoded and displayed on a television. The signal can be a television signal or Internet data and is received via cable or telephone connection. Techopedia Explains Set-Top Box (STB) The evolution of set-top boxes can be traced back to early 1980s, when a cable converter box was required to receive extra analog cable TV channels and convert them to content capable of being displayed on a regular television screen....

What Does Tunnel Broker Mean? In networking, a tunnel broker is the service entity that provides a tunneling capacity between networks. Individual tunnel brokers are chosen to help route protected data through a network tunnel for security or privacy, or other purposes. Techopedia Explains Tunnel Broker Tunnel brokers such as IVI, TRT and others vary in terms of regions, subnets, tunnel protocols supported, etc. IPv4 and IPv6 tunnel brokers help to facilitate tunnels in either of these IP protocols....

What Does Accreditation Mean? Accreditation is the process of formally obtaining credibility from an authorized body. In terms of information security, federal agencies must adhere to the 2002 Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA) for all activities related to information assurance. An organization may consider itself accredited according to internal standards or elect to adhere to a more formal process with an independent entity, such as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO)....