What Does State Mean?
In computer science, the state of a program is defined as its condition regarding stored inputs. The term “state” here is used similarly to how it is used in science — whereas the state of an object, for instance, as a gas, liquid or solid, shows its current physical makeup, the state of a computer program shows its current values or contents.
Techopedia Explains State
The stored inputs in a computer program are stored as variables or constants. In analyzing the state of a program, developers may go through and look at values that are stored in these inputs. As the program is executed, its state may change — variables can change and the values that are stored in memory can also change. For example, a control variable such as a variable used in a loop changes the state of the program at each iteration. Looking at the state of a program can be considered a testing method or a way of analyzing the code base.
